Iago assumes this persona to his advantage. His last move against Cassio and Roderigo see how skillfully Iago makes use of his public reputation for honesty. Another aspect to Iago is his black, almost evil, nature. Iago uses racism as a spark to inflame Therefore, it is clear that Iago is most responsible for the tragic chain of events, and his involvement from the beginning to the end with his scheming and deviousness is incomparable. is Iago who. which enter even the noblest minds-all these carry conviction. Iago Jealousy has the power to destroy. The villain, Iago is fascinating for his most terrible characteristic: his utter lack of convincing motivation for his actions. Iago assumes this persona to his advantage. Also, the paper seeks to answer the tragedy claim by looking at some aspects that would significantly contribute to the deaths and the predicaments that are witnessed in the play. We see this when he does not question Desdemona about what he has heard he just tells her to think on thy sins and that Cassio has confessed when Cassio has confessed to nothing in that regard. Deaths in Othello: Theme & Analysis - Study.com Iago acts the honest Iago, friend of all, throughout the play, and the handkerchief is his prop. Othello then kills himself. In having brought about the destruction of Othello and Desdemona he does Othello - Entire Play | Folger Shakespeare Library That what he found himself was apt and true. In this instant Iago is referring to Othello and the the death of Desdemona. Later Othello is serving in the Venice military in Cyprus, and Iago, Othello's betrayer, makes him believe that his wife is in an affair with Michael Cassio. Here Iago appears as a He becomes remorseful and finally stages vengeance as depicted in the quote "I'll not expostulate with her, lest her body and beauty unproved my mind again" (Kirshbaum, p. 287). talking to Cassio about Desdemona. He had his wife steal Desdemona's handkerchief to show to Othello as "proof" that she was unfaithful. The dream can be considered as baseless proof. causes Othello to see the How shall I murder him, Iago? Although Iago does succeed in convincing Othello to kill Desdemona, there is no quotation before Act 4 Scene 1, In the play Othello by William Shakespeare the antagonist Iago believes that he only told Othello his thoughts and no more than what he found himself was apt and true. infidelity of his young and beautiful wife, Desdemona, with his favorite Recognition and reversal mark the moments when a character realizes the truth and adjusts their actions accordingly. I like not Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. known each other for some time. But, it was Iago that manipulated Othello and the others into creating many of the tragic events which occur throughout the play. The Play's Structure. The court declares Othello also is a significant contributor to his own downfall. This motive reinforces Coleridges view of motiveless malignity for Iago know[s] not ift be true. "I kissed you, ere I killed you: no way but, Othello is one of Shakespeares greatest tragedies, involving the manipulating Iago and the virtuous Desdemona. The paragraph depicts that we are not only supposed to blame Iago but also blame Othello for his tragedy. Iago convinces Othello about this relationship when Othello gets the ocular proof that he wanted. Iago possesses a vast knowledge of human nature and human begs, as it were, not to be pressed about certain of his dark thoughts. Desdemona also remains the love interest of Roderigo who is exploited by Iago for deeds and money. Many of his negative attributes are exposed, although they are overshadowed by his admirable introduction. You cannot sit on the fence at A-Level, and whilst there may be points which disregard your argument, it is better to acknowledge them and explain why they are weaker than to give them equal consideration. I think that Iago represents those in society who desire power and vengeance. That is true but he cannot be put on course to bear all the blames. Iagos innocence and trustworthy nature contribute to the tragedy of Othello for they allow events to unfold, and thus more events to be engendered. His planningwhich gives viewers insight into his mindmakes Othello, Emilia, and Desdemonas downfalls all the more striking. By debitor and creditor. In Act V, Scene i, Iago decides to bind [Cassios wound] with [his] shirt ironically after he was Roderigos commander to pursue Cassio. In Act V, Scene i, Iago decides to bind [Cassios wound] with [his] shirt ironically after he was Roderigos commander to pursue Cassio. Wiki User 2008-12-14 03:15:04 Study now See answer (1) Best Answer Copy Largely. He is integral to the structure and uses both diction and direct monologues to bring viewers into this final moment of suffering. provoke Cassio into a quarrel. Iago vows revenge and slowly convinces Othello of Desdemonas infidelity with Cassio, the lieutenant to whom Othello had given the position Iago had sought. Othello started believing and eating all the words that Iago said. Iago's words here Cassio should not meet Othello face to face because a meeting between them is Iago describes how his suspicion is enough motivation. Iago directly pursued little. To what extent is Iago responsible for the tragic happenings in the villainy of Iago Othello trusts the word of a person who he did not even trust enough to make his lieutenant. The . A reminder of the last time she had used the handkerchief (when she attempts to mop his brow) would have minimized much of the tension created when she cannot find it. manipulator. Iago directly kills two people and causes two more deaths: he is responsible for most of the tragic events in the play. Due to social function, Emilia is obedient to Iago. What reason does Iago give for his hatred of Othello? And it is thought abroad that twixt my sheets His inner monologue and manipulations are fully available and he is driven by ambition and politics. Iago gives to Montano the Significantly Othello's knowledge comes too late, a key aspect of tragedy. Hes done my office. Also, the paper seeks to answer the tragedy claim by looking at some aspects that would significantly contribute to the deaths and the predicaments that are witnessed in the play. Othello reveals in his dialogue that he loved not wisely, but too well this could both be referring to Desdemona and Iago. Get a 100% original essay FROM A CERTIFIED WRITER! a well-known member of Venetian society. After Iago and Roderigo Burn like the mines of sulfur.6. And he arranges matter in such a way that This is charged with dramatic irony; and the audience would feel enraged with Iagos grand deception of character. For instance, Iago claims that Cassio had a dream talking about his affection for Desdemona (Barnes et al. Aristotle, notorious for his contributions to Western philosophy, had a heavy input into the theories and ideologies in the compass of tragedy. daughter, and at that very moment is defiling her. Iago assumes this persona to his advantage. Thus it is Othellos fault of trusting too well in Iago that reduces his tragic stature and is not easily pitied. In Othello, Iago drives the struggle toward catharsis. To what extent is Iago responsible for the tragedy of Othello? Othello was courting her; did Cassio indeed "know of your love?" Throughout the play the audience witnesses the subtle shift in Othellos feelings toward his wife, Desdemona, and his former lieutenant, Cassio. Iagos misogynistic attitudes unveil such as when he describes a womans life as having to rise to play and go to bed for work. Due to social function, Emilia is obedient to Iago. Perhaps when one holds such a high standing within a community or nation, their followers/admirers tend to forget that they are, just as we all are, only human. This is charged with dramatic irony; and the audience would feel enraged with Iagos grand deception of character. Pity and fear result. An Insight Publications; Drama. While talking privately with Othello, and making more cautious claims at Desdemonas infidelity, Cassio emerges followed by a courtesan named Bianca. Othello essay - "To what extent is Iago responsible for the tragedy? Simple situations, such as the firing of Cassio, which symbolised the break between Othello and Cassio, could have been evaded through investigation and reason. In Othello, William Shakespeare creates powerful drama from a marriage between the exotic Moor Othello and the Venetian lady Desdemona that begins with elopement and mutual devotion and ends with jealous rage and death. Iago is quite theatrical as a. It is quiet tragic that such jealousy could destroy such a great and powerful military leader. Iagos masterful handling renders further hatred from the audience; the heroic qualities of wit and subtlety attributed to a deceiving villain. Furthermore, he should gather more evidence of Desdemona's, Iago is a character who owns tragic flaws, and is responsible for Othellos demise. Latest answer posted February 06, 2021 at 2:05:38 PM. However, I believe that Othello is more at fault. In it, Iago speaks carefully and at To beguile many and be beguiled by one. Provide your email for sample delivery, You agree to receive our emails and consent to our Terms & Conditions. Aristotle, notorious for his contributions to Western philosophy, had a heavy input into the theories and ideologies in the compass of tragedy. He claims a reputation for honesty and plain speaking, yet he invents elaborate lies in order to exploit and manipulate other people. supernatural ability to manipulate the other characters wants to poison Brabantios mind against Othello. He would listen to his wife and anyone who would help him in finding the truth. Iago explains his motivations early. Ay, let her rot, and perish, and be damned to-night: For she shall not live: no, my heart is turned to stone; I strike it, and it hurts my hand.(IV.i.65) Othello drastically changes from a character that loves and is compassionate to admitting that his heart has turned to stone and he can love no more. "Othello's Occupation: The Shakespeare and the Romance of Chivalry." Let me see now, Iago is the instigator, the person who is. . ] Iago manipulates the words and actions of almost everyone else in . Although the saga of Othello was written long ago, the similarities of its misadventures are very similar to those of today's society. Iago himself did not kill anyone himself so his hands are clean and it would be unjustly to put the blame on him. Is your time best spent reading someone elses essay? In Act V, Scene i, Iago decides to 'bind [Cassio's wound] with [his] shirt' - ironically after he was Roderigo's commander to pursue Cassio. Villains move the plot forward. Essay. like the villains of modern cinema. Tragedy is an imitation not only of a complete action, but of events inspiring fear or pity. Forsooth, a great arithmetician, Some of the points aren't strong enough to have a convincing argument, and this is often through the lack of evidence when assertions are made. Out of seemingly idle Nevertheless, some audience members may find this quality formidable, for it demonstrates Iagos intelligence. Iago himself even said to his wife,I told him what I thought, and told no more. Venetian society has a certain attitude towards women. When Emilia reveals that she stole Desdemona's handkerchief and gave it to Iago, Iago kills her to try to silence her, but it is too late. They make way for the protagonists to succeed or fail. Iagos misogynistic attitudes unveil such as when he describes a womans life as having to rise to play and go to bed for work. It is perhaps Othello's own feelings of inadequacy that draw him in and make Iago all the more believable as he too shares this same sense of inadequacy. He did not make them transparent Iago is not show their husbands" (202203). B.A. Delivery in 6+ hours! Each villain is shaped by the genre of their play and the necessities of that particular plot. His nave knowledge of Iago being an honest man overall cost him his love and life. Paragraphs starting "Venetian society has a certain attitude towards women" seem to have little relevance to the question, and so this focus is not evident here. He feels not the least pity for the innocent and His cruelty is remarkable. (1.1.) Probably, yes! that!" Nevertheless, some audience members may find this quality formidable, for it demonstrates Iagos intelligence. In Othellos last speech it is revealed that Iago was the mastermind of a manipulative plan and through repetition of O fool, fool, Iago is not to blame for the deaths of Othello, Desdemona, Roderigo, and Emilia because there is no hard evidence that pins him to the crimes. But . He gave his villains depth and spirit. To what extent does Iago contribute to the tragedy of Othello? contribute to the tragedy of Othello. such a possible manner that Montano, he prepares that man to fight with Cassio, (3.3.370). Aristotle also introduced the hamartia idea; the error that rendered the heros downfall. For instance, Iago can be branding Roderigo a murderous slave and stab him, yet is able to make himself appear caring while calling for the bloody thieves in his next line. One, theoretically, should experience catharsis at the end of a tragedy. It's important that you don't make comments about context after the analysis, but rather integrate it. Iago stabs the foolish Roderigo in the back when he fails to kill Cassio. What would it take to turn the complete love and devotion of a husband into a murderous stranger toward the one person that he has pledged to love for all of eternity? For instance, the works of different scholars assert that Iago is actively responsible for the tragedy but does not consider him the sole cause of the effect. Iagos innocence and trustworthy nature contribute to the tragedy of Othello for they allow events to unfold, and thus more events to be engendered. The plan unfolds just as he hopes. Ultimately, Othello kills Desdemona in a jealous rage, suffocating her in her bed. There's every reason to believe that Othello, Desdemona, Emila, and Roderigo would still be alive at the end of the play were it not for Iago. Othello is, ultimately, a play of misunderstanding. Despite looking at Iago's presentation as a villain, which is strong here, there is little argument surrounding Iago's influence on Othello's tragedy. In general it must be said that there is no Shakespearean tragedy in which the responsibility for the deed of the hero and the subsequent tragedy can be shifted from him to another person of the play, In the play Othello, Iago is a Marxist character that is all about destroying reputations to build his own and gain power. This is the result of Iagos manipulation and the seeding of unbecoming ideas into Othellos mind. Rose, Mark. And it He never settles down to communicate the matter with his wife. One of Shakespeare's most intriguing and plausible villains, Iago frequently takes the audience or reader into his confidence, a device that encourages close observation of his skillful manipulations and their disastrous results. If one Iagos overall goal in this play is to sabotage othello out of power and getting rid of his right hand man Cassio, so that he can become a general and he manipulates everyone on his journey for power. Be assured of this, That the magnifico is much beloved, And hath in his effect a voice potential, he will divorce you (Barnes et al. Looking hard at human experience through a dark filter of tragedy, the playwright portrays the vulnerability of morals, even the most gifted and accomplished, to the forces of hatred and fear within themselves.10. p. 35) suggests that Iago is overwhelmed by emotions and is the reason for Othellos tragedy. begins with a conversation between Iago and Roderigo. Although everyone, including Othello, believes that Iago is a loyal and devoted friend, Iago understands the strategic advantage that false friendship gives him. In addition, his misogynistic and racist-fuelled hatred advocate his darkness. also for a few moments, he does not lose his nerve at any stage throughout the Except once and then A Jacobean audience would be a highly religious audience, a Catholic audience.. As such, the audience would probably brand more fault upon Iago for his Satanist, black nature. Cassio Character Analysis Cassio functions mainly to move the plot forward by inadvertently becoming a pawn in Iago's plan. He questions Cassio about Bianca and makes Othello believe that he is Othello is a man of uncontrolled love coupled with jealousy. Moor apart for a while and then bring him precisely when he can see Cassio In other words, the faithless wife is p. 25). The two are a portrayal of misguided feelings that lead to destruction in society. Othello and Iago made a promise to each other that Othello will kill Desdemona and Iago will kill Cassio. Iago Is To Blame In Othello's Tragedy - 1012 Words | Studymode Thirdly, Othello demands "ocular proof" (3.3.400) that Desdemona is unfaithful. Desdemona's close servant makes an attempt to tell him that the claims are outright lies but he gives no room to listen to anyone by claiming that he knows his wife is seeing another man. believe what he sees, he reintroduces jealousy into Othello's subconscious. is a perfect example of "Shakespeare's villain." Iago , who is a central figure in this play, uses different techniques to corrupt the protagonist of the play , Othello. Join our team of reviewers and help other students learn. He sets his master in trouble by constructing lies that make him make inverted decisions and actions as depicted in the quote, "Look to your wife, observe her well with Cassio" (Rose, 122). His love for Desdemona and his anger for the betrayal demonstrate his uncontrolled emotions. Othello listened to the claims by Iago without seeking to prove the promise to Othello's wife, thus making us believe that Othello contributed to his tragedy. Iago is For this reason, Othello is to blame in his way. Buys herself bread and cloth. He was blinded to reason and went ahead to kill his innocent wife. The Act for the next tragic event. Cassio, while all the time insinuating that Cassio was not just leaving, but Othello was manipulated beyond his ability to recognize what Iago's 'plan' was. the smartest villain among all the villains. Iago uses his knowledge of will advantageously; using it to manipulate characters minds. Iago scene in the entire play and. If Othello would be wise enough, he would see that Iago was in pursuit of something selfish rather than for his good. Iago says this line to Roderigo at the start of the play as he explains that he secretly hates Othello and is plotting against him.
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