what to eat when you have mono sore throat

Anyone can get strep throat, but it is most common in children and teenagers. But some people with mono get strep throat at the same time. Seven tips to help you prevent a sore throat. You will probably feel most ill for the first two weeks of the infection. (2017). They can be painful, however, and can make eating and talking difficult. https://www.cdc.gov/hiv/basics/livingwithhiv/opportunisticinfections. Salinas TJ (expert opinion). Most people who get mono feel better in about 2 to 4 weeks. Philadelphia, Pa.: Elsevier; 2019. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Sooth throat by gargling with salt water, using lozenges, etc. A peritonsillar abscess is a collection of pus near one of your tonsils. To help manage symptoms and prevent serious complications, people with mono can: Medical treatment for some symptoms may be necessary, such as corticosteroids when needed to reduce swelling of the throat and tonsils. What is a sore throat? Get medical care right away if you have severe belly pain or blurry vision, if you feel lightheaded or confused, or if you pass out. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. The most common cause of a sore throat (pharyngitis) is a viral infection, such as a cold or the flu. To lower your chances of getting mono, wash your hands often and try not to share things like drinks, silverware, or toothbrushes with other people. WebSevere fatigue. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. Role of usage of antibiotics in pharyngitis: A prospective study. Sign up for free and stay up to date on research advancements, health tips, current health topics, and expertise on managing health. Chow AW, et al. Accessed Feb. 18, 2019. It is important to take all your antibiotics. AskMayoExpert. The test wont tell if your sore throat is caused by something other than strep. Its also called mono or the kissing disease. You can get the virus through kissing as well as things like sharing drinks or silverware. If your throat is very sore or if your tonsils are swollen, your doctor might prescribe medicines called corticosteroids. If you have a job, it is a good idea to let your human resources department know that you are sick with mono. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders affect the joint that connects your jaw to your skull. La Mantia, I., & Andaloro, C. (2017). Can diet help improve depression symptoms? If you have throat and ear pain, you'll probably be able to treat your symptoms at home. American Academy of Oral Medicine. Taking too many antibiotics increases antibiotic resistance, making it less likely that these medications will work in people who really need them. In addition to a physical examination and a discussion about symptoms, healthcare providers can do a blood test to look for mono and/or do a throat swab to run a rapid strep test or do a culture to look for strep throat. Petechiae (pinpoint red or purple spots) on roof of mouth, Red and swollen tonsils (sometimes with white patches or streaks of pus), Nausea, stomach pain, and/or loss of appetite. We include products we think are useful for our readers. Possible Causes. About mono (infectious mononucleosis). This content is owned by the AAFP. Accessed Feb. 15, 2015. Merck Manual Professional Version. New developments in rapid diagnostic testing for children. Some other symptoms that a person might experience include: A doctor can usually diagnose the cause of the bumps by looking at the throat. Be sure to cover coughs and sneezes, and wash your hands thoroughly and often. Fever usually goes away within 24 hours of starting antibiotics. Accessed Feb. 21, 2019. Treatment. Frozen fruit pops. Heather M. Jones is a freelance writer with a strong focus on health, parenting, disability, Swollen, tender glands (lymph nodes) in the neck, lasting up to one month after you are feeling well. Some of the more serious causes of sore throat include tonsillitis, strep throat, and mononucleosis (mono). Severe sore throat, which is almost always present and lasts about 6-10 days. In some cases, it can take 6 months or longer for the symptoms to go away. It is usually caused by viral and/or bacterial infections, such as the common cold and flu (both viral infections) or by infection with the Streptococcus bacterium (strep throat). Deepthi, M., & Narsimloo, K. (2016). You can also apply heating pads or ice packs on your neck or near your affected ear. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. Many college students have already developed immunity or resistance by the time they reach college age. In the U.S., about 85% to 90% of adults carry the virus by the time theyre 40. Johns Hopkins Medicine. Mono also can affect your liver. View on a map Accessed Feb. 26, 2019. While many cases of pain in the throat and ear can be eased with OTC medications and home remedies, some will require more specialized medical attention and treatment. Older children and most adults can wait to see whether their symptoms go away with rest and home remedies. What is the Health Service Fee for Students? Kellerman RD, et al. Your doctor might want you to have blood tests. Acid, chemical irritation, and acid reflux can also cause it. 2018;32:19. The spleen is an organ in the upper part of your abdomen on the left side. Ozempic in a pill: Could higher doses improve blood sugar and weight loss? Strep throat (streptococcal infection), a less common type of sore throat caused by bacteria, requires treatment with antibiotics to prevent complications. I used a hand mirror to shine light onto my throat and noticed white spots on my tonsils. Mono will go away on its own, with symptoms gradually improving after about four weeks (fatigue may last longer). Do not share bottles, cans, glasses, plates, or eating utensils. Since these parts of your body are linked, you might have pain in your throat and your ear when you swallow if you have tonsillitis or an infection like mono or strep throat. You can also use ice packs and OTC pain relievers. There are many medications available to treat acid reflux. But that doesnt always mean youll get mono. You may want to take a pain reliever such as acetaminophen (one brand name: Tylenol) or ibuprofen (some brand names: Advil, Motrin, Nuprin). It feels irritated or scratchy. Can certain medicines cause a sore throat. If you are not able to work for a long time, you might be able to take a medical leave of absence. They may recommend medicine for the allergy. Many people are exposed to EBV as kids. They form inside your mouth on or under your tongue, inside your cheeks or lips, at the base of your gums, or on your soft palate. The treatment for mono is rest and reduced exercise. American Academy of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery. body aches. The Merck Manual Home Edition. Most people only get mono once, but EBV stays in the system for life, and can reactivate from time to time. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. EBV can stay in your saliva for months after youre infected, so even if you dont have symptoms or feel sick, you may be able to spread it. Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, https://pediatrics.aappublications.org/content/130/3/465.short, https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/6462/4d8311b618879acfc57e630a0de3e072d62b.pdf, https://bestpractice.bmj.com/topics/en-us/5, https://mospace.umsystem.edu/xmlui/bitstream/handle/10355/10730/WhichTreatmentsPharyngitisPain.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y, https://www.cochranelibrary.com/cdsr/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD004877.pub3/full, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5665636/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3439613/, https://accessmedicine.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?bookid=685§ionid=45361074, https://moffitt.org/take-charge/take-charge-story-archive/what-does-a-throat-cancer-lump-feel-like/, Fluctuating cholesterol, triglyceride levels may influence dementia risk, Multiple sclerosis treatment could improve with discovery of genetic marker. Foods To Eat With a Sore ThroatFoods To Avoid With a Sore ThroatWhen WebMore What Is Mononucleosis? Cool and warm fluids such as broths, tea, and popsicles can also help ease throat pain. Minor canker sores are the most common and: Herpetiform canker sores are uncommon and usually develop later in life, but they're not caused by herpes virus infection. Other antibiotics can be given if there are allergies to the first-choice antibiotics. Mononucleosis (mono) is an infection that is common in teens and young adults. UpToDate: Patient education: Infectious mononucleosis (mono) in adults and adolescents (Beyond the Basics)., American Academy of Family Physicians: Mononucleosis (Mono).. When throat pain occurs with ear pain, the causes can include allergies, infections, or tonsillitis. Can You Still Get Strep Throat Without Tonsils? To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we: We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. Causes of a sore throat. Sometimes, pharyngitis can be a chronic problem that lasts for weeks or months, causing the cobblestone appearance to linger for a long time. AIDS and opportunistic infections. Sore Throat and Cough: Causes and Treatments, Mononucleosis (mono): symptoms, treatment & diagnosis, Mononucleosis (infectious): symptoms, diagnosis and treatment, Strep throat (bacterial): symptoms, diagnosis and treatment, Touch something that the droplets have landed on, and then touch their nose or mouth, Share personal items such utensils, food, cups, or dishes with an infected person, Swollen lymph nodes in the neck and armpits, Petechiae (tiny, red or purple spots) on the roof of the mouth, Red and swollen tonsils (sometimes white patches or streaks of pus), Fever (may begin suddenly; often highest on the second day), Swollen lymph nodes in the front of the neck, General discomfort, uneasiness, or feeling ill, Red rash on the body that "feels like sandpaper", Ruptured spleen (may cause life-threatening internal bleeding; requires immediate emergency surgery), Liver involvement/mild liver damage, temporary jaundice (a yellow discoloration of the skin and whites of the eyes). Mouth sores and inflammation. GERD is a digestive system disorder in which stomach acids back up in the food pipe (esophagus). Brain's unique pain fingerprint could lead to personalized pain management, Nicole Leigh Aaronson, MD, MBA, CPE, FACS, FAAP, a throat culture to test for less common viruses, such as, symptoms do not improve with home treatment, a newborn or infant develops cobblestone throat or a fever. You cant always prevent getting mono. Infections causing a sore throat might result in other signs and symptoms, including: Take your child to a doctor if your child's sore throat doesn't go away with the first drink in the morning, recommends the American Academy of Pediatrics. Cough drops can soothe the back of the throat, as can cold foods and fluids. https://www.enthealth.org/be_ent_smart/seven-tips-to-help-you-prevent-a-sore-throat/. Accessed Feb. 25, 2019. A sore throat may feel worse when you swallow. A sore throat and earache can be symptoms of COVID-19. Clinical manifestations and diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux in adults. Mononucleosis (mono) (for parents). Some are OTC drugs and others require a prescription. Easing the pain of a sore throat is all you can do beyond treatment. If streptococcus is not present and your symptoms continue for 7-10 days, you should return to your clinician for possible further testing. Viral pharyngitis goes away on its own with salt water gargles, pain relievers and extra fluids to help alleviate the symptoms. Also, someone who is HIV-positive might have a chronic or recurring sore throat due to a fungal infection called oral thrush or due to a viral infection called cytomegalovirus (CMV), which can be serious in people with compromised immune systems. Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minn. Feb. 27, 2015. Pain or a scratchy sensation in the throat, Pain that worsens with swallowing or talking, Unusual drooling, which might indicate an inability to swallow, A sore throat that is severe or lasts longer than a week, Croup a common childhood illness characterized by a harsh, barking cough. You can also get it if you share food, drinks, or silverware with a person who has it or, rarely, if an infected person coughs or sneezes near you. Use a humidifier in your bedroom. People of any age can still get mono, including children. It is done to collect a sample of bacteria. You'll soon start receiving the latest Mayo Clinic health information you requested in your inbox. Acid reflux occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) does not open and close properly, which lets stomach acid back up into the esophagus. Recurrent aphthous stomatitis. One problem is with the spleen. Your doctor will want to rule out other illnesses, such as, You have a severe headache that wont go away and a. Sore Throat and Runny Nose: Causes and Treatments, 5 Ways to Drain Fluid From the Middle Ear At Home, a cold or the flu can't be treated with antibiotics, Allergies are a common cause of throat pain, 10 GERD Symptoms Not Recognized by Most Acid Reflux Sufferers, How TMJ and Ear Pain are Related and Treated, Shooting pain that you feel in your neck, jawbone, or ear, Stiffness or pain in your face, jaw, or neck, Keeping your upper body elevated while you sleep, Drinking plenty of cold fluids and eating ice pops or ice cream. http://familydoctor.org/familydoctor/en/diseases-conditions/canker-sores.html. Colgate. There are a few ways to soothe a sore throat: National Institutes of Health, MedlinePlus: Pharyngitis sore throat, This article was contributed by: familydoctor.org editorial staff, Copyright American Academy of Family Physicians. Swollen lymph glands can cause the cells under the skin to swell and look bumpy, which doctors call pharyngitis. Prevention. When pharyngitis is chronic, it is usually because something continuously irritates the throat, rather than because a person has an infection. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Raw Honey Raw honey is known for its antibacterial properties. Centers For Disease Control. Sometimes, fatigue can last several weeks after that. Kahrilas, PJ. Nationwide Children's. Will hot drinks make my sore throat worse? While both mono and strep produce a sore throat, they are distinct conditions with different additional symptoms and treatments. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. fever. OTC pain relievers like Tylenol (acetaminophen) and Advil or Motrin (ibuprofen) can help relieve your symptoms. Ears, Nose and Throat. OTC medicines, decongestants, and nasal rinses can help alleviate symptoms. This position can also encourage the auditory tube to drain if it is clogged with mucus or debris. Viral infections cause 6090% of pharyngitis cases. SeeHow to Get Health Care. Accessed Feb. 15, 2015. Antibiotics dont work on viruses. I went to the doctor because I could tell that my lymph nodes in my throat and the lymph node (s) in the back of my head (yup, theyre there; first mono lesson learned) were swollen. Antibiotics and antivirals dont work on EBV. Group A streptococcus (group A strep) bacteria. Shelov SP, et al. Cleveland Clinic. A person with a cold or another suspected virus who develops bumps at the back of their throat can safely try home treatment for a few days. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject. GERD (Chronic Acid Reflux). Negative Strep Throat Test: What Else Mimics Strep? You have signs of other illnesses including swollen lymph nodes all over your body. Sore throats. In addition to seeing bumps at the back of the throat, a person may have swelling at the back of the mouth or throat, often right behind the tonsils. Seasonal allergies, strep throat, and mono are more likely to come with throat and ear pain that does not go away until the conditions are treated. Get immediate care if your child has severe signs and symptoms such as: If you're an adult, see your doctor if you have a sore throat and any of the following associated problems, according to the American Academy of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery: Viruses that cause the common cold and the flu also cause most sore throats. Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America. If your doctor thinks you may have mono, they will probably do a blood test. If your sore throat is cause by the flu, your doctor may prescribe antiviral medicine. WebMost people start to recover from mononucleosis within 2 weeks, though some symptoms, such as fatigue, can take 3-4 weeks or even longer to go away. They might include: Youre more likely to have serious complications from mono if your immune system is weakened because of an illness like HIV or AIDS, or because you take certain medications. A sore throat and other flu-like symptoms sometimes appear early after someone is infected with HIV. An infected or abscessed tooth can cause throat or ear pain, depending on where the infected tooth is and whether it's spread. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved, Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. You can follow these self-care measures to feel better. Most canker sores go away on their own in a week or two. Be sure to see a healthcare provider for a proper diagnosis. Other symptoms of an infected tooth include: If you think that you have an infected tooth, see a dentist as soon as possible. A headache. Most sore throats caused by a cold or flu-type virus go away in a week to 10 days. Frozen yogurt. Mix 1 teaspoon of salt with 1 cup of water and stir. If you have TMJ pain, it might radiate to your ear. If your sore throat is caused by bacteria, your doctor will prescribe an information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of Do not give children younger than 18 aspirin. A person viewing it online may make one printout of the material and may use that printout only for his or her personal, non-commercial reference. Serious complications from strep throat are uncommon. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Heres our process. Accessed Feb. 18, 2019. Antibiotics do not work as a treatment for mono. Add about to teaspoon of table salt to warm water and stir to Treatment depends on. Less often, bacterial infections cause sore throats. Your provider might also have you try medications that help with specific conditions, like acid reflux, to see if it makes your symptoms better. Eat soft, cold foods that are easy to chew and swallow, drink plenty of cool fluids, and take OTC pain relievers such as acetaminophen for about 30 to 60 minutes before eating and drinking. Possible triggers for canker sores include: Canker sores may also occur because of certain conditions and diseases, such as: Unlike cold sores, canker sores are not associated with herpes virus infections. Sherbet. Depending on the cause of your sore throat, symptoms may include: In some cases, additional symptoms may include: Most sore throats are caused by viruses, such as the cold or flu virus. This makes it easier to break open, causing pain and bleeding inside your body that could require emergency surgery. Allergy Treatment. Antibiotics can treat bacterial infections, but many people with a cobblestone throat do not have a bacterial infection. Your doctor can usually diagnose mono based on your symptoms. MNT is the registered trade mark of Healthline Media. Gargle with warm salt water. Accessed Feb. 15, 2015. The severity of symptoms varies greatly between individuals. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/search. In other cases, symptoms may be severe enough to require hospitalization. A sore throat, which can be severe. Treatment mainly involves taking care of yourself, such as getting enough EBV can be spread through blood and semen. By Heather Jones If you do not have a positive strep test and won't be taking antibiotics, the treatment for tonsillitis mostly includes resting and easing your symptoms. http://www.entnet.org/content/sore-throats. Make your tax-deductible gift and be a part of the cutting-edge research and care that's changing medicine. Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1050 To diagnose the cause of your throat and ear pain, your provider might do a rapid strep test, a mono spot test, or a throat culture. Accessed Feb. 18, 2019. Sinusitis refers to any inflammation of the system of air-filled pockets in the face (sinuses). Investigating the power of music for dementia. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. However, if the pain does not improve or it gets worse, talk to your provider. You may feel mild discomfort or a burning pain. You may opt-out of email communications at any time by clicking on Treatment of recurrent aphthous stomatitis: A literature review. These canker sores: See your dentist if you have sharp tooth surfaces or dental appliances that seem to trigger the sores. This reduces the risk that your sore throat will return. Other less common causes of sore throat might require more complex treatment. Stead W. Symptomatic treatment of acute pharyngitis in adults. Conditions that cause throat and ear pain can be treated in different waysfor example, with prescription or OTC medications and home remedies. Having a sore throat and ear pain at the same time is common because these parts of your body are connected by the Eustachian tube. For example, if one of your tonsils is more irritated than the other, you might feel discomfort mostly on that side. The convalescent phase occurs when a person starts to EBV spreads through bodily fluids, usually saliva, which is why you can get it through kissing. Please note:This information was current at the time of publication but now may be out of date. AAFP also adds that sucking on Journal of Clinical Experimental Dentistry. It is usually spread via saliva and possibly contracted during sexual contact; rarely EBV infection can be contracted during blood transfusions or organ transplantation. Symptoms of a sore throat can vary depending on the cause. Treatment for mono includes rest, increased fluid intake, and over-the-counter (OTC) pain relievers. Sore throat. https://www.cdc.gov/features/rhinoviruses/index. In this article, read more about the causes of bumps in the back of the throat, as well as home remedies and when to see a doctor. Drink liquids to keep your throat from getting dry. Mayo Clinic on Incontinence - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic on Hearing and Balance - Mayo Clinic Press, FREE Mayo Clinic Diet Assessment - Mayo Clinic Press, Mayo Clinic Health Letter - FREE book - Mayo Clinic Press, Heal without scarring in one to two weeks, Are larger and deeper than minor canker sores, Are usually round with defined borders, but may have irregular edges when very large, May take up to six weeks to heal and can leave extensive scarring, Often occur in clusters of 10 to 100 sores, but may merge into one large ulcer, Recurring sores, with new ones developing before old ones heal, or frequent outbreaks, Persistent sores, lasting two weeks or more, Sores that extend into the lips themselves (vermilion border), Pain that you can't control with self-care measures, A minor injury to your mouth from dental work, overzealous brushing, sports mishaps or an accidental cheek bite, Toothpastes and mouth rinses containing sodium lauryl sulfate, Food sensitivities, particularly to chocolate, coffee, strawberries, eggs, nuts, cheese, and spicy or acidic foods, A diet lacking in vitamin B-12, zinc, folate (folic acid) or iron, An allergic response to certain bacteria in your mouth, Helicobacter pylori, the same bacteria that cause peptic ulcers, Celiac disease, a serious intestinal disorder caused by a sensitivity to gluten, a protein found in most grains, Inflammatory bowel diseases, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, Behcet's disease, a rare disorder that causes inflammation throughout the body, including the mouth, A faulty immune system that attacks healthy cells in your mouth instead of pathogens, such as viruses and bacteria, HIV/AIDS, which suppresses the immune system.
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