The Orthodox Church in America is a full member of the Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of the United States of America, together with the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, the Antiochian Orthodox Christian Archdiocese of North America, and the other member jurisdictions. They succeeded in revitalizing the Mission to such a degree that at the end of the 1830's, there were five active Priests and five religious centers, with more than 10,000 Orthodox Christians. 1812 Russian colony of Fort Ross established on the coast 60 miles north of San Francisco. The Historical Discourse Delivered in the Occasion of the One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary of the Upper Octorara Presbytrian Church, Chester County, Pennsylvania September 14, 1870, by J. Smith Futhey, Esquire. One of the oldest Episcopal churches in the US. Beech was organized as a Presbyterian church in 1798. Compiled and Edited by A Monk of St. Tikhon's Monastery. During this time a ship from the United States brought an epidemic to the Alaskans and hundreds of them died. Orthodoxy in America. 1850 Alaskan episcopal see and seminary moved to Yakutsk, Russia. The Church embraced all those, of whatever ethnic background, who through belief in Jesus as Lord and Christ, and through repentance from sin, were incorporated into Christs Body, the Church, through Baptism. Peter's Church (Episcopal), San Francisco, oldest Episcopal church congregation west of the Mississippi, founded 1849 as Trinity Church (Episcopal), St. John's Church in Sacramento, Built in 1867 (Evangelical Lutheran), Our Lady of Guadalupe Catholic Church in Antonito, oldest church building and congregation, built in 1857 (Roman Catholic), St. James Methodist Church in Central City, oldest Protestant, Lakeville Methodist Church, oldest standing Methodist church in, First Church of Christ, oldest Church building in Glastonbury, founded 1693. 1825; listed on the Alabama Register)", Patsy Pipkin, "Walk Through History event brings to life memories of Smyrna Church", "Restoration Almost Complete for Arkansas 85", "Prayer, worship and community keep Conejos flock strong", "Middleburg United Methodist Church Marker Middleburg, FL", http://mht.maryland.gov/nr/NRDetail.aspx?NRID=259, Central United Methodist Church (Detroit), "Baptist Association celebrating milestone", "Salem Evangelical Lutheran Church of Fontanelle", "Christ Church of Clarkson - Rochester Wiki", "William McKinley Presidential Library and Museum", "New Hanover Evangelical Lutheran Church", https://www.http://www.middleoctorara.org/history, "National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: St. James' Church, Goose Creek", Archinform.net: International Architecture database, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_the_oldest_churches_in_the_United_States&oldid=1161462307, Lists of oldest buildings and structures in the United States, United States-related lists of superlatives, Christianity-related lists of superlatives, Historic preservation in the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Articles lacking reliable references from February 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2021, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, The oldest church built in the United States and in the, The second oldest church structure in the United States and in the U.S. territory of Puerto Rico, The oldest church built in the continental US. During the Holy Week of 1868, an Orthodox Priest was sent to the City from Alaska to conduct the Paschal services here. Puritan, Congregational, now Unitarian Universalist. He was especially loved by his new flock for his many works of charity, and he remembered his former missions by organizing the Imperial Mission Society, which he served as its first President. ], In 1917 the Russian Revolution broke out. He eventually returned to Russia, where he was named Metropolitan of Moscow. First Methodist Episcopal-Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church, Steubenville, Ohio, listed on the NRHP in Jefferson County, Ohio Holy Trinity Greek Orthodox Church (Tulsa, Oklahoma) Greek Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity, Charleston, SC, NRHP-listed Annunciation Greek Orthodox Cathedral (Houston), Texas 5th SUNDAY AFTER PENTECOST Tone 4. Holy Trinity - the second Greek Orthodox church in the Americas and the first in New York City - had found its first home. Bishop Innocent's sixteen years of experience in the Alaskan missionary field, coupled with his in depth knowledge of the natives now entrusted to his pastoral care, as well as his judicious choice of fellow missionaries, accounted for the unparalleled success of the Mission. 1. St. Peter's Church (Talleysville, Virginia), St. John's Episcopal Church (Hampton, Virginia), First Parish Watertown (Watertown, Massachusetts), First Parish Church (Dover, New Hampshire), Reformed Protestant Dutch Church of the Town of Flatbush, St. Philip's Church (Charleston, South Carolina), Brandywine Baptist Church (Chadds Ford, PA), First Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia, First Parish Church (Waltham, Massachusetts), St. Peter's Episcopal Church (Perth Amboy, New Jersey), Church of the Holy Family (Cahokia, Illinois), Trinity Episcopal Church (Woodbridge, New Jersey), St. Michael's Church, Trenton, New Jersey, St. Mary's Episcopal Church, Burlington, New Jersey, Bethel Presbyterian Church (Clover, South Carolina), Congaree Baptist Church (Gadsden, South Carolina), Cathedral Basilica of the Immaculate Conception, Mobile, St. Paul's Episcopal Church (Tombstone, Arizona), Basilica of San Carlos Borromeo de Carmelo Mission (Carmel Mission), First Church of Christ and the Ancient Burying Ground, Old First Presbyterian Church (Wilmington, Delaware), Bethel Baptist Church (Lakeland, Florida), St. John's Episcopal Church (Tallahassee, Florida), First African Baptist Church (Savannah, Georgia), Springfield Baptist Church (Augusta, Georgia), Blue River Friends Hicksite Meeting House and Cemetery, St. Anthony's Catholic Church (Davenport, Iowa), St. Martin of Tours Catholic Church (St. Martinville, Louisiana), First Congregational Church and Parsonage (Kittery, Maine), St. Francis Xavier Church and Newtown Manor House Historic District, Evangelical Lutheran Church (Frederick, Maryland), St. James Episcopal Church (Baltimore, Maryland), Unitarian Universalist Urban Ministry - Boston, MA, St. Michael's Church (Marblehead, Massachusetts), La Mission Ste. Several thousand Alaskans were converted to Orthodoxy, but the Mission did not have the success that had been expected. Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity. The, Suggs Creek Cumberland Presbyterian, First Confession of Faith of the Cumberland Presbyterian Church was adopted in 1814, Suggs Creek church founded in 1800 (Cumberland Presbyterian), Double Springs Baptist Church (Sullivan County), Founded in 1786 by Jonathan Mulkey, McMahan Chapel in St. Augustine, the oldest, Old Pilgrim Two Seed-in-the-Spirit Church, oldest Baptist Church in Texas, founded in 1834 (Baptist), San Felipe United Methodist Church, the oldest, Our Lady of Loreto Chapel, at the Presidio La Bahia, Goliad, founded in 1779 (Roman Catholic), First Presbyterian Church at San Antonio, the first Protestant church in San Antonio, founded in 1846 (Presbyterian), First Montgomery Baptist Church in Montgomery, Texas, founded in 1850 (Baptist), Sinking Spring Presbyterian Church (Abingdon, Virginia), organized in 1772 and was founded by Rev. Based on Saint Pauls understanding of the Old Testament, and on Saint Peters testimony about how the Roman centurion Cornelius and his household received the Holy Spirit even while Peter was still speaking to them (Acts 10 and 11), the first council of the Church, held in Jerusalem in about 49 A.D., decided that Gentile converts would not be subject to the Mosaic Law (Acts 15). The missionaries made a great impact on the native Alaskan population and were responsible for bringing many to the Orthodox Christian faith. In 1821, he was ordained to the Priesthood. Shortly thereafter, at a Council of all hierarchs and clergy and parish delegates, it was decided that the Church in North America could no longer maintain strict administrative ties with the Church in Russia, especially since Patriarch Tikhon had been arrested. [citation needed]. Samuel Newman in what was then Rehoboth, Massachusetts. (Presbyterian), Rockfish Presbyterian Church, (Wallace, North Carolina) 1756. Everywhere he preached and served in the native languages. Philadelphia Evangelical Lutheran Church (Gaston CountyDallas, NC) established 1767. Information about different institutions throughout the United States which are part of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America. Telegram | An extensive online discussion of Eastern Christian Churches prepared in 1998 by the Catholic Near East Welfare Association (CNEWA). Facebook | The most important decision the Church had to make during the first century was whether non-Jewish people (Gentiles) could be received into the Church by faith in Christ without being required to follow the ritual requirements of the Mosaic Law, including circumcision. Mt. The congregation still meets today at 8645 Kenwood Rd. Built and established in 1799. It was in this period (from the time of the American Civil War) that Serbians, Bulgarians, Romanians, Greeks, Russians, Syrians and Albanians began to come to America in increasingly greater numbers. Soon after, the Alaskan Mission was constituted part of a Diocese and Fr. It is considered "The Cradle of Lutheranism in Ohio.". John Lothrop, and 32 followers were imprisoned in 1632 by the Crown, and then released in 1634 on condition that they leave England. [1] [4] Archbishop [ edit] A Documentary History of the Episcopal Church in West Missouri, CBF van Alstyne Welles, page 11. Or was this more of a typical benevolent society, where individuals with a common background (say, being Orthodox)would contribute to the organization, which would then give aid to members in need? Oldest Surviving church in Pennsylvania and oldest place of worship in Pennsylvania, Oldest Swedish Church in the United States, Quaker Meeting House, oldest surviving church in Rhode Island. Copyright 19962023. With the consecration of Bishop Innocent, the history of the American Mission entered an even more glorious phase. They continued to revere his memory, but the outside world seemed to forget him until the first investigation of his life in 1867, by Bishop Peter of Alaska. The website of the San Francisco parish declares, Established in 1857, Holy Trinity Cathedral is the oldest Orthodox parish in the contiguous United States. The parish history, written by the late Fr. ), The Office of the Chancellor is concerned with the well-being of the clergy, their ongoing assignments and reassignments, their continuing education, and the benefits provided to them by the Church. The separation of the Church from Judaism was made sharper when the Roman army in 70 A.D. crushed the revolt of the Jews against the rule of Rome. Antioch Christian Church (Watkinsville, Georgia). 1902 Building of St. Nicholas Cathedral in New York; first Romanian parish in North America founded in Regina, Saskatchewan. A small part of an Evangelical church on West 53rd Street near Ninth Avenue was rented at $50.00 per month. Returning to his new Diocese, Bishop Innocent traveled to the far reaches of his new domain, teaching the population and organizing churches. Saint Luke writes that the first Church in Jerusalem continued steadfastly in the Apostles doctrine and communion, in the breaking of the bread, and in prayers (Acts 2.42). By the early 1900s almost all Orthodox communities, regardless of ethnic background, were united in a single diocese, or jurisdiction, which was under the Russian Orthodox Church. The congregation is the oldest Methodist congregation in North America, founded in 1760 by Robert Strawbridge, one of John Wesley's earliest converts. The Orthodox Church in America. St. Charles Borromeo is also the namesake of, In 1799, the first Protestant sermon and baptism by immersion west of the Mississippi River was performed in Randol Creek near. [16], There are more than 500 parishes, 800 priests and approximately 440,000 to 2 million faithful in the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, depending on the source of reports and the counting method being used. Innocent was consecrated Bishop of Kamchatka and Alaska on December 15, 1840. John Matusiak Managing Editor, The Orthodox Church magazine. The Greek Orthodox Church in America considers that it sanctifies the faithful through divine worship, especially the Holy Eucharist and other sacraments, building the spiritual and ethical life of the faithful in accordance with the Holy Scriptures, Sacred Tradition, the doctrines and canons of the Ecumenical and local Councils, the canons of the Holy Apostles and the Fathers of the Church and of all other Councils recognized by the Orthodox Church. Important here was the organization, at his urging, of the Russian Missionary Society, which was organized to further the missionary work of the Russian Church, especially in Siberia, Alaska and Japan, which guaranteed that the work begun in America would not be abandoned or forgotten with the sale of Alaska to America which had occurred in 1867. 1867 Alaska purchased by the United States from Russia; 1868 First Russian parish established in US territory in San Francisco, California; St. 1870 Diocese of the Aleutian Islands and Alaska formed by the. John's primary work was converting the natives to Orthodoxy and educating them. First Baptist Church of Somerset in Pulaksi County. 1857, when the first Orthodox benevolent society was founded? Round Island Baptist Church (Athens, Limestone County) was founded in 1817. Russian Orthodox Church in Kodiak Alaska, oldest congregation, founded in 1794 (Eastern Orthodox), Rockport First United Methodist Church, Rockport (near Malvern), oldest continually operating congregation in the state, organized in 1816, First Baptist Church, San Francisco, founded in 1849, sharing oldest Protestant church congregation with Old First Presbyterian Church (Baptist), Old First Presbyterian Church, San Francisco, sharing oldest Protestant church congregation with First Baptist Church, founded in 1849 (Presbyterian), Emmanuel Church in Coloma, oldest Protestant church building, built in 1855 (Methodist/Episcopal), Trinity+St. The Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America was a member of SCOBA and is a member of its successor organization, the Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of the United States of America. So, again, theres the question, when did this parish begin? Victor Sokolov, says this: Holy Trinity Cathedral Parish traces its history to December 2, 1857, when the first Orthodox Society was founded in San Francisco. There were four schools for boys (about 100 students) and four orphanages for girls (about 60). Site Map | Volume III - Church History: and, in 1799, appointed the first American Bishop. Prior to his death, Fr. With whom is it better to talk, with people or with Angels? Christ Church of Clarkson (formerly Clarkson Community Church), St. James Parish (Wilmington, North Carolina), established in November 1729 (Episcopal). First they tortured one singly while the other one was made to watch. "In the fall of 1891 there were about 500 male Greeks and perhaps 20 Greek women in New York. Little is known of the early life of the Monk Herman. Until 1866, services where held there as well as other locations, with the Very Reverend Agapios Honcharenko serving as the first priest of the Community. 1767 A community of Orthodox Greeks establishes itself in New Smyrna Beach, Florida. Hierarchs and clergy of the OCA regularly concelebrate with clergy of other Assembly jurisdictions. Comfort Road, Fayetteville, Arkansas continually operating congregation in Arkansas since 1828. With this event, the American Mission entered into a new phase of its life. The bonds of love and faith were so strong among the first Christians that they had all things in common, and sold their possessions and goods, and divided them among all, as anyone had need (Acts 2.4445). Contact | The first Orthodox monastery in the United States, St Tikhon's Monastery in South Canaan, Pennsylvania (1905), has been an enduring spiritual center for the Metropolia, and later, the Orthodox Church in America. This began a congregation of Methodists which continues to meet to this day. 150 Years: The First Greek Orthodox Church in the United States written by Gregory Pappas April 14, 2014 During the early 1800's the first recorded settlers arrived in the New Orleans area, including Orthodox Christians of primarily Greek origin, but also of Serbian, Russian and Syrian citizenship. Thus, his life on the island was that of an ascetic and was in many ways similar to the lives of the early Monks of the Egyptian desert. First Lutheran Church in Canton, Ohio was built in 1810 and still operates today. They did these things at pretty much the same time, getting their first priest within months of each other. Comfort Presbyterian Church, 3816 W. Mt. 1803 Louisiana Purchase expands American territory beyond Mississippi River. One of his greatest pleasures was being with children, teaching them and giving them the delicacies he made. In the 18th Century, the great Orthodox Christian missionary work which began with Pentecost in Jerusalem, so many centuries before, finally crossed from the continent of Euro-Asia into North America. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Friendship Baptist Church (Pauline, South Carolina) Founded in 1765. He let himself be taken without offering any resistance, asking only that those with him should be spared, which was done. It is not true that Christianity gained its foothold in the world primarily among uneducated and backward people who were looking for heavenly consolation in the face of oppressive and unbearable living conditions on earth. This man, Agapius Honcharenko, was a rogue Ukrainian deacon who seems to have been ordained a priest in Greece (under unclear circumstances) and showed up in New York City in early 1865. 1787 The US Constitution is drafted in Philadelphia. The states with the highest rates of adherence are Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and New York. Atlas of American orthodox christian churches. Oldest Native American congregation in the United States, and one of the oldest congregations in the United States, Oldest English-speaking parish in continuous existence in the United States of America, current building from 1728. In 1882, however, he drowned at sea and was buried on the Island of Unalaska. Contact | First Presbyterian Church in Santa Fe, founded in 1867, oldest Protestant Church congregation in New Mexico (Presbyterian). 1928 Ukrainian diocese established; consecration of Sophronios (Beshara). Constructing furniture for the new home, he taught the natives this skill as well, so that, with these newly-acquired skills, they were able to assist Fr. The church was also mentioned in an exhibit at the McKinley Presidential Museum in North Canton, Ohio as one of the oldest churches in the state. Once there was a great tidal wave threatening the island and the people came to Fr. In 1891, Bishop Nicholas (Ziorov) arrived in America and became deeply involved in the many-sided work of the American Mission to the native Alaskans, to the newly-returned Uniates, as well as to the Orthodox immigrants from virtually all of the traditional Orthodox nations in Europe and Asia. The Mission of The Orthodox Church in America, the local autocephalous Orthodox Christian Church, is to be faithful in fulfilling the commandment of Christ to Go into all the world and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Christ Church was the first church established in the Province of Georgia, and is referred to as "the Mother Church of Georgia". The original missionaries had been replaced by others, so that by the time of the arrival of Father John, only the Monk Herman, now retired to Spruce Island, was left of the original American Mission. Changed from Anglican to Episcopalian after the Revolutionary War. He was born in Serpukhov in the Moscow Diocese about 1756 and at the age of 16, he began his monastic life at the Trinity-St. Sergius Hermitage near St. Petersburg. Volume III - Church History / Oldest Episcopal congregation in Maryland, Oldest congregation in lower tidewater region of, Oldest church in Texas. In 1798, Archimandrite Joasaph returned to Irkutsk in Siberia and was consecrated on April 10, 1899, Bishop of Kodiak, the first Bishop for America, but he and his entourage, including Hieromonk Makary and Hierodeacon Stephen of the original Mission, drowned somewhere between Unalaska and Kodiak Island. Twitter | 1961 First ever visit of a Greek Orthodox Patriarch to Canada, as Patr. Sunday worship is held on the first Sunday of each month. St. Peter's in the Great Valley, founded as an Anglican church about 1700. The Orthodox Church in America ( OCA) is an Eastern Orthodox Christian church based in North America. Heres how the New Orleans parish website describes its early history: In 1860, Mr. Nicholas Benachi, a businessman and Consul of the Royal Government of Greece, spearheaded an effort to secure a site for the construction of the Church, which was also unsuccessful. It is still in operation today both in its oldest church and 2nd building across the street. Some of these churches are located in areas that were part of the original Thirteen Colonies that made up the United States in 1776. During his stay at the Valaam Monastery, Father Herman developed a strong spiritual attachment to the Elder Nazarius, Abbot and Renewer of the spiritual life of Valaam. Many services were held under a white oak tree; known as the Strawbridge Oak, located on the Poulson property. Herman answered, No, I am not alone there! But the Aleuts were filled with God's grace, and firmly and decisively answered, We are Christians and we would not betray our faith. The question, What was the first Orthodox parish in America? is surprisingly difficult to answer. Search, Learn more about the Orthodox Church in America. St. Andrew's St. Herman's St. Tikhon's St. Sava's St. Sophia's St. Vladimir's Organizations v t e Eastern Orthodoxy in North America represents adherents, religious communities, institutions and organizations of Eastern Orthodox Christianity in North America, including the United States, Canada, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. Search, Learn more about the Orthodox Church in America, Statute of the Orthodox Church in America. At a Council of hierarchs, clergy and laity held at Saint Tikhons Monastery, South Canaan, Pennsylvania in the same year, it was decided that the Church should be renamed The Orthodox Church in America. Present church building opened in 1757. ", "Chartered by a special act of the New York State Legislature in 1896, it occupied several locations. 71 likes, 0 comments - Orthodox Church in America (@orthodoxchurchamerica) on Instagram: "The Holy Great Martyr John the New of Sochi, lived in the fourteenth century in the city of Trebi . Millway Baptist Church (Bradley, South Carolina), founded in 1811 (Baptist), Beech Cumberland Presbyterian Church, the oldest church in Middle Tennessee, Founded in 1798 by Thomas Craighead. The New King James Version text of the Old and New Testament is provided courtesy of the Thomas Nelson Publishing Company for use only on the web site of The Orthodox Church in America. Shiloh United Methodist Church (Shiloh, Illinois) established 1807. It has been argued that they saw Eastern Orthodox Christianity as a way of resisting assimilation to the "American way of life," which was associated with Presbyterianism. Of course, which was the first parishdoesnt really matter, does it? Only then did this fervent preacher fall silent, a Martyr for the word of God. After fourteen months of difficult travel across the wilds of Siberia and the Bering Sea, he arrived in Unalaska with his family. Archimandrite Joasaph, the head of the Mission, was consecrated a Bishop, but died with two others when the ship on which he was returning to Alaska sank, and Fr. Ten years latter, on September 2, 1867, it was incorporated as the Greek Russian Slavonian Orthodox Eastern Church and Benevolent Society. The Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity provides regular divine worship, counseling, Christian education, human services and cultural programs for people in the New York City area. John Popov (later St. Innocent) was born on August 27, 1797, in Aginsk, a small village near Irkutsk, Siberia. Onton United Methodist Church, Webster County, Kentucky, established 1820, The Basilica of Saint Joseph Proto-Cathedral in, First Parish Church in Dorchester, organized March 20, 1630 (originally Puritan Congregational, now Unitarian Universalist), First Church in Boston, organized August 27, 1630; Church Covenant signed July 30, 1630. We Orthodox believe that we are the continuation of the ancient Orthodox Christian Church, that we trace our history back to Christ and the apostles, and that the Church was "formally" established on the day of Pentecost. Were they holding regular services? Oldest RC Church in Pennsylvania still in continuous use in original building, originally named St. Paul's Chapel. Its a matter of interpretation, and particularly in the early years of Orthodoxy in America, the lines are quite fuzzy. 1865, when Honcharenko visited and served the first Divine Liturgy? Copyright 19962023. The church added a basement in the 1950s, and added the new church in 1997 (keeping the old church in its location). The present building, built in 1847, has been in continuous use since that time. The church added a basement in the 1950s, and added the new church in 1997 (keeping the old church in its location). Second oldest Baptist congregation in South Carolina (current building constructed in 1810), The congregation is the second oldest Methodist congregation in North America (oldest is Stone Chapel in New Windsor, Md), founded on October 12, 1766, as the Wesleyan Society in America (building built in 1841), Oldest Methodist church building in continuous use in the United States (congregation founded in 1767), oldest surviving church building in the United States built by and for Methodists. Excerpt taken from "These Truths We Hold - The Holy Orthodox Church: Her Life and Teachings". One of these wrote, many years later: When he preached the Word of God, all the people listened, and they listened without moving until he stopped. History & Archives /. [2] The Methodist congregation met here until the first Stone Chapel Methodist Church was completed in 1783. Telegram | List of the oldest churches in the United States, sfn error: no target: CITEREFFischer1994 (. At the same time, Fr. The second Pastor, Rev. Holy Trinity Lutheran Church, North Canton Ohio Founded in 1806. On the following day it was planned to torture the others, but that same night an order was received from Monterey that all the captured Russian Aleuts were to be sent under guard to Monterey. 1929 Romanian Orthodox Episcopate established, under the, 1935 "Temporary Regulations of the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad" signed by, 1950 Formation of the Romanian Orthodox Missionary Episcopate in America, chartered by a decision of the, 1954 Recognition of Toledo Archdiocese by. John to become a Monk, which he accepted, being tonsured with the name Innocent. Some groupsthe Russians, the Romanians, and the Serbsdid establish monastic communities in America. Herman wore the oldest and simplest clothes under his cassock and ate very little. The natives recognized the holiness of the Venerable One and turned to him for help, seeing in him an intercessor before God. (p. x). When his responsibility was again increased with the enlargement of his Diocese into an Archdiocese, with increased territories, Bishop Innocent transferred his center of activity to Siberia, leaving an Auxiliary Bishop to supervise the American part of his enlarged domain. [He subsequently died in 1925, and glorified as a Saint by the Russian Orthodox Church in 1989.]. Twitter | Additionally, one seminary is operated by the Greek Archdiocese, Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology in Brookline, Massachusetts, which educates not only Greek Archdiocese seminarians but also those from other jurisdictions, as well. Site Map | Present stone building in 1896. During his stay in Valaam, the monastery was visited by Gregory Shelikov, head of the Golikov-Shelikov Trading Company, who requested Monks to work in the new mission field in Alaska. In the 1820s, Father John Veniaminov arrived in Alaska and also conducted missionary work. [11][12] The first permanent community was founded in New York City in 1892,[9] today's Archdiocesan Cathedral of the Holy Trinity and the See of the Archbishop of America. In recognition of his great apostolic and missionary labors, the Russian Orthodox Church, on October 6, 1977, solemnly glorified this Man of God and entered him into the Church Calendar, styling him St. Innocent, Metropolitan of Moscow, Enlightener of the Aleuts and Apostle to the America's.
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