Two or three months after FORD came, Major Wm. BUFORD and Somerset MOORE came to the neighborhood of Pulaski in the Fall of 1807. The first settlers in the northern part of the County on Lynn Creek and Robertsons Fork crossed Duck River, mostly at Davis ford, came by where Culleoka now is, and crossed Elk Ridge at Dodsons Gap or went higher up Fountain Creek and crossed farther west. Joseph BRADEN, the grandfather of Major J. Hiram and Boyd WILSON settled the lands over in the valley now owned by Martin FRY at a very early date, as early as 1809. I have met with a few who think their parents were in the county in 1805, others in 1806, and that corn was raised in the county in those years; but upon inquiry as to who came with them, or who were here before them, or came the same year they did, or the routes they came, I am inclined to believe they are mistaken as to dates. BALL, Jas. BARNETT settled about a mile southwest of Aspen Hill. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. A man named NATION, with several sons, settled the Robert H. LAIRD place south of the old Brick Church. German LESTER came in 1809; probably the latter part of the year. Wm. Among the early settlers in the neighborhood of Pulaski not mentioned were David and Wm. Thomas McKISSACK, the grandfather of J. T. McKISSACK, settled the place lately owned by James P. SMITH, Thos WALTHALL the place on which William D. ABERNATHY lived, now owned by _______SHORT, John WALTHALL, the place lately owned by Jno. His wife was Elizabeth, whose maiden name may . ), That same year, Congress enacted the U. S. Congressional Reservation which prohibited non-Indian settlement on the reservation, described as Beginning at the place where the eastern or main branch of Elk River shall intersect the [southern] boundary line of the State of Tennessee; from thence running due north, until said line shall intersect the northern or main branch of Duck River; thence down the waters of Duck River, to the military boundary line, as established by the seventh section of an act of the State of North Carolinathence with the military boundary line, west, to a place where it intersects the Tennessee River . George MALONE first settled by Dearing, but soon moved to the place one mile south of Old Lynnville on the turnpike where he lived for many years and died. Contact us at, Ardmore, Campbellsville, Diana, Elkton, Frankewing, Lynnville, Minor Hill, Prospect, Pulaski, Waco. CLEAVELAND and CALLOWAY may have made corn in 1808. SMITH, Jno. William BALL kept a grocery in a cabin near KIRKs. These were then the only houses and improvements in what is now the town of Pulaski that he remembered. Early Settlers of Hickman County, TN - District 3 - Genealogy Trails TNGenWeb & all content contributors. Some of the old deeds and grants for lands in Giles county on the south side of Elk River, described the land as being in Williamson County, and were required to be registered there. A large number of those who went out in said expedition went across the State from Nashville, through the Eastern portion of the County to Latitude Hill on Elk River, and on their return passed up Indian Creek, over to and up Buchanans Creek; and thence to Fountain Creek in Maury County. Towns, Villages, and Settlements of Maury County - Genealogy Village He was elected the first constable in his Captains beat. Daniel ALLEN was one of the first settlers and settled at what has since been known as Wrights spring. The population in 1870 was 32,413, of which 12,738 were colored. The Rev. ), On 18 Apr 1806, an Act of Congress authorized Tennessee to issue grants and perfect titles to lands described as lands north and east of the Congressional Line, and established the legal description of that Line as beginning at the place where the eastern or main branch of Elk river shall intersect the southern boundary line of the state of Tennessee; from thence running due north, until said line shall intersect the northern or main branch of the Duck river, thence down the waters of Duck river, to the military boundary line thence with the military boundary line, west to the place where it intersects the Tennessee river; thence down the waters of the river Tennessee, to the place where the same intersects the northern boundary line of the state of Tennessee. (8), Created for Giles Co, TNGenWeb by Frederick Smoot from hisBureau of American Ethnology Indian Cessions map of Tennessee (54) (694k), Tennessee began issuing grants, including in Maury County, erected from Williamson in 1807. About the same time or soon thereafter, Thos. The first courts were attended by a large number of attorneys from other counties, among them were: Thomas H. BENTON, Felix GRUNDY, O. His sons, David and John settled on the Lawrenceburg road at what has since been called the CONNOR and PORTER places. It is said he was looking after an important land suit. Terlton, Okla.: J.T. A Brief Summary of GilesEarliest Settlements and Historical Land Boundaries, Created for Giles Co, TNGenWeb by Frederick Smoot from hisBureau of American Ethnology Indian Cessions map of Tennessee (56) (694k), About 1765 the Chickasaws, who had begun to build villages along Big Bear Creek, moved into the country and made a settlement in the great bend of the Tennessee south of Huntsville [Madison County, AL] of today. Your email address will not be published. The TUCKERS, WILSFORDS, EVANSES, and ENGLISH were early settlers but the dates at which they came have not been ascertained. In November 1809 the Legislature appointed David Porter one of the first magistrates of the County. Lawrence County TNGenWeb - a TNGenWeb affiliate site The third Circuit Court was held in June, 1810. The Cherokee resented the intrusion and promptly went to war with their former allies; but this brave people of whom it has been said that war was their very way of life could not stand before the imperious Chickasaw who had never known a defeat. Cocke County, Tennessee Early Settlers of the Old 12th District. Goodspeed Index: Originally . Among the first physicians were Dr. Gilbert D. TAYLOR, Shadrack NYE, David WOODS, Alfred FLOURNOY, Elijah ELDRIDGE, and Charles PERKINS, etc. The Cumberland Presbyterian Church at Mt. The first settlers paid taxes in Maury, prosecuted criminals, and instituted legal proceedings in the courts of Maury. Thos. Introduction B. DAVIS, Wm. They came up Little Bigby, crossed Elk ridge at what is now called the Yokley gap, and came down the eastern or Yokley branch of Big Creek. James S. HAYNES and his father, John HAYNES, old William HENDERSON and his brother, John HENDERSON, and Jno. He came the Davis ford road to Fountain Creek, kept up Fountain Creek by John RICHARDSONs big spring, and crossed Elk Ridge at a gap west of the turnpike gap; went down a branch of the middle prong, and crossed over to the Western prong of Lynn Creek where he settled the eighth of March 1808. Giles Co., TN; A RootsWeb Page . For this I digress prior to the Revolutionary War, the British Government claimed the title in fee simple to all the lands in her American possessions not disposed of by the King, vested in him, and that the Indians were but tenants at will. Early Settlers - TNGenWeb The County was established in November, 1809. Wm. Elk River . Mr. ABERNATHY further states that after some of the lots were sold in August, 1811, and the cane cut down on the public square, a court house was built out of round logs and covered with boards in which courts were held for several years. John White, of Giles County (1762 - 1815) - Genealogy - Geni.com Samuel SHIELDS and James SHIELDS came about the same time or soon after and settled in the same neighborhood. ***** A Brief Sketch of the Settlement and Early History of Giles County Tennessee by James McCallum 1876, published by The Pulaski Citizen 1928. Joe JARMIN came in the early part of 1808, John YOUNG, Esquire was one of the first settlers. Among the first taverns were Lewis KIRK, on Richland Creek at the foot of the shoals. Thomas STEWART was Judge, and James BERRY was appointed Clerk. Game in this vicinity was formerly very abundant. Tennessee Land and Property FamilySearch Moriah Church. He must have been recognized as a resident citizen at that date. His son, Colonel Gilliam HARWELL, father of Dr. T. B. HARWELL, settled not far from where Dr. HARWELL now lives. Early Tennessee Tax Lists at the Tennessee State Library and Archives Maury County was established in November, 1807. He raised corn in 1808, which was the first raised on the creek. .* (7), *On 11 Sep 1807, an Elucidation was signed with the Cherokee Nation restating the bounds, including the additional statement that which tract of country had been claimed by the Cherokees and the Chickasaws; the eastern boundary whereof is limited by a line so to be run from the upper part of the Chickasaw Old Fields, as to include all the waters of the Elk River the eastern limits of said ceded tract shall be bounded by a line so to be run from the upper end of Chickasaw Old Fields, a little above the upper point of an island, called Chickasaw Island, as will directly intersect the first waters of Elk River, thence carried to the great Cumberland Mountain, in which the waters of Elk River have their source, then, along the margin of said mountain, until it shall intersect lands heretofore ceded to the United States, at the Tennessee Ridge. (ibid. C. FLOURNOY, came about 1813, and settled on the Locust Hill place, where he died and was buried. Petition of Bledsoe County Residents who Settled South of the Indian Boundary : 1809 : See the List of "Intruders" on our Bledsoe County Site. The old trace passed a little west of where he settled; went by the old Brick Church thence south to Elk River at SHOEMAKERs Ferry near Latitude Hill. Sampson MCCOWAN and MCALLILY were early settlers. John BUTLER and John BARNETT came soon after WESTMORELANDS; the precise date not known. Thos. Pisgah was in 1811 and held near where William OLIVER lived about half a mile north of Mt. Old Settlers Trail: Smoky Mountain Hikes - PigeonForge.com Settlement was primarily confined to northeast Tennessee. This was the first Cumberland Presbyterian Church organized in the County. The Alexander family : early settlers of Giles county, Tennessee Title Also Known As: spine: Alexander family Statement of Responsibility: Naomah Elizabeth Alexander Lance Authors: Lance, Naomah Elizabeth Alexander, 1900- (Main Author) Format: Books/Monographs/Book with Digital Images Language: English Publication: A Brief Sketch Of The Settlement And Early History Of Giles County John WHITE settled near where Buford Station is, and built a mill on Robertsons Fork, just above the Station. Richard, Matthew and John JOHNSON and Jack MILLER settled the places long known by their names on Haywood Creek at a very early day. James B. PORTER. Early History of Giles 1765-1820 (Part 1), On 11 Sep 1807, an Elucidation was signed with the Cherokee Nation restating the bounds, including the additional statement that which tract of country had been claimed by the Cherokees and the Chickasaws; the eastern boundary whereof is limited by a line so to be run from the upper part of the Chickasaw Old Fields, as to include all the waters of the Elk River the eastern limits of said ceded tract shall be bounded by a line so to be run from the upper end of Chickasaw Old Fields, a little above the upper point of an island, called Chickasaw Island, as will directly intersect the first waters of Elk River, thence carried to the great Cumberland Mountain, in which the waters of Elk River have their source, then, along the margin of said mountain, until it shall intersect lands heretofore ceded to the United States, at the Tennessee Ridge. (ibid.). MORGAN. Thomas REED Sr., the father of the late Thomas REED, Esq., came from Kentucky and settled the place Thomas REED, Esquire, first lived on, about a quarter of a mile east of where J. P. C. REED now lives. Gideon PILLOW lived on Little Bigby three miles south of Columbia. MAYFIELD and sons were very early settlers, but the date they came is not known. Does anyone have any information regarding Bell family around Giles County, TN during 1820s? I found a 1811 tax list for Giles Co. TN in Chattanooga with what I believe was my 3rd ggrandfather Joseph Morpheus listed. C. ABERNATHY), came in the latter part of 1808, and early in 1809. Robert REED, father of Levi REED, Esquire, settled on the East branch of Weakleys creek eight miles from Pulaski near where the Bumpass trail crossed. Going west down Richland Creek there were not any settlers nearer than John or Sam JONES and they were six miles off. ContinuedinPart II, The Intruders, the story of the settlers who intruded on reservation land prior to the Chickasaw Treaty of 1816. Section of the Main Index. Hardy HIGHTOWER built the first mill on Bradshaw. Aquilla WILSON, the STOVALLS, Tilman R. DANIEL, George OLIVER, the BRADLEYS, Rickman WILLIAMS and CRAFT were early settlers in the neighborhood but the dates have not been ascertained. Early History of Giles 1765-1820 (Part 1) - Giles County, Tennessee Lawrence County was formed October 21, 1817, from Hickman and Maury Counties and ceded territory from the Treaty of 1816 with the Chickasaw. He was a man of considerable property, and owned a number of slaves. FS Library Book 929.273 C425o. The voting population in 1871 was 6,458; scholastic population in 1873, 9,484. KYLE came and settled on the south side of the river, opposite Prospect, at what has since been known as the BROWN or VETO place. In a southern direction, it was ten miles to Robert ALSUPs who lived on the southwest side of Pisgah Hill. James Foster, 1827 to 1836; Thomas Edwards, 1836 to 1837; A. W. Foster, 1837 to 1839; Giles H. Glenn, 1839 to 1844; Robert M. Holeman, 1844 to . Early History of Giles Giles County was created by the Tennessee General Assembly when, at the specific urging of General Andrew Jackson, they passed "AN ACT TO ESTABLISH A COUNTY SOUTH OF MAURY COUNTY, AND NORTH OF THE SOUTHERN BOUNDARY OF THE STATE" on Nov. 14, 1809. . Ostin CARTER and John PATE settled on lands now owned by A. HOLLY, came in Feb. or March 1809. Mrs. FOLLIS settled the place on which Muck GORDON now lives. The Act which established the County also established a Circuit Court, to be held the second Monday in June and December; and a Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, to be held third Monday in February, May, August and November, and provided that the first courts should be held at the house of Lewis Kirk, who lived in a log cabin on the bank of Richland Creek, about two hundred yards above the Nashville and Decatur Depot. My 2nd ggrandfather Ezekiel Morphis entered the war of 1812 from Giles Co. Joseph moved onto McNairy Co. Not sure what year. DICKEY lived at Campbellsville, BAYLOR one mile west of it, MOORE on Moores Creek, two miles southwest of Pulaski, NEELY on Pigeon Roost Creek, near the TILLERY place, STEELE on the turnpike, opposite Buford Station, MOODY half a mile south of Lynnville Station, PHILLIPS two miles north of Elkton, LONG in the suburbs of Elkton, WESTMORELAND near Aspen Hill, PORTER near Mount Moriah church, and BUCHANAN at Crosswater. The author especially acknowledges the generosity of Frederick Smoot for his online contributions to this initial effort to define and develop our knowledge of early Giles. Their copy was lost, but the manuscript was preserved by W. B. Romine, the editor of the. 303-323 (21 pages) https://www.jstor.org/stable/45340216 About this issue Related text t + - 0 About the time the BLACKS and KIRKS came, or soon after, Ralph GROVES, Sr. settled about two hundred yards east of J. 1891 Voters List, and other early censuses. The entering of land being stopped by the United States Government as soon as the cession of the territory was accepted, but few persons came to the County until after the Indian title was extinguished. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. James B., on the Kennedy farm, Thomas C., on the PULLEN place at Wales Station; Reese PORTER, Jr., died early. One was suggested, but at the same time he was told that the young man had been raised on the farm; had never been from home and knew absolutely nothing of the mercantile business. The Goodspeed History of Wilson County, Tennessee - RootsWeb Hardy HIGHTOWER, John KENNEDY, John ELLIFF, James MCKNIGHT, and Samuel MCKNIGHT came the latter part of 1808, or early in 1809, and settled the places known by their names. A man by the name of Gibson first settled on the place where Samuel GIBSON now lives, but very soon afterwards was settled by Colonel John BODENHEIMER, who lived and died there. The first corn raised in that part of the County was in 1809. In the party that came with BUMPASS were William BUCHANAN and his sons Robert, Maxmillian H., (the father of Mrs. Col. Solon E. ROSE), John and Jesse, Timothy EZELL, Mike EZELL and William EZELL, the father of P. H. EZELL, together with others whose names are not remembered. [+ Read More] + Elevation Profile. In 1809, the Legislature declared Richland Creek navigable to the mouth of Big Creek. Dan COX settled on Richland Creek, where Thomas WESTMORELAND a year afterwards settled, long known as the JONES place. Rebecca JONES, widow of David JONES, is still living and is over 90 years of age. The county was established in November 1809 and the act establishing the county appointed Nathaniel MOODY one of the Commissioners to locate and lay off the County Seat, to be called Pulaski; he was also appointed one of the first magistrates of the County. John DICKEY was elected Representative to the Legislature in 1817. ABERNATHY settled the place Chas. 4 (OCTOBER, 1897), pp. Giles County | Tennessee Encyclopedia In 1812 the camp meeting was held at Mount Pisgah and kept up for many years. Elisha WHITE owned the land on which the town was built and sold out the lots. OPEN ACCESS The American Historical Magazine, Vol. James DUGGER, Esquire, came at the same time, and settled on the place Carroll MARKS now lives. This took time. Gabriel FOULKES first settled where Lairds mill-pound was. German LESTER was among the first to build a comfortable family residence; he improved the lots now owned by Major B. F. CARTER, and lived on them until about 1847. The first mails were carried on this route. American settlers, from early Colonial times right into the 20th century (remember the Sooners ! The Early History of Giles -- 1765-1820 TNGenNet Inc. That there be a new county established within the following described bounds, to wit: Beginning at the southeast corner of Maury County; thence due south to the southern boundary of the State; thence west as far as to form a constitutional county; thence north to the line of Maury County, and with said line to the beginning, which county shall be known by the name of Giles County (9), Neither the 1807 or 1809 Tennessee enactments make mention of Indian treaties or the Congressional Reservation lines, although both impacted strongly on land claims before and during Giles early years. I regret that I have not the information to give a more extended notice of Col. CLEAVELAND, on of the immortal heroes of Kings Mountain. McCallum's Early History of Giles County - Giles County, Tennessee Pisgah Church. The creek was named for him, though BUFORDs and MOORE came the BUMPASS trail. KYLE, with their families started from Hawkins County in East Tennessee in the Spring of 1807 with four boats, when the boats had ascended Elk about opposite SIMMS settlement three of the boats with the SIMMSES, KYLE and others went out to view the country, and concluded to stop there and settled what was long known as SIMMS settlement, in Limestone Co., AL. (4). ), In 1799 Williamson County was created from Davidson and references to land now in Giles are also found in land warrants as early as 1803, although those records located to-date were all east of the Elk River. Jas. Giles County Tennessee, Madison County Mississippi Territory Intruders : 1809-1811. BROWN at what has since been called the Steven BILES place. Numerous of the surveys included land in Giles, but only nine months after opening, on May 25, 1784, John ARMSTRONGs office was closed due to a second act passed by North Carolina in 1783, the bill ceding her western lands to the new United States Government. Rev. He was appointed by the Legislature in November, 1809, one of the Commissioners to lay off the town of Pulaski. Dr. Gabriel BUMPASS, with a number of families from South Carolina, settled at Crosswater at a very early date. The father of the BUFORDs, James BUFORD, Sr., was one of the first settlers of Williamson County, lived in Williamson County near Thompsons Station and owned a tract of two thousand acres of land adjoining the southwest corner of Pulaski. Says they had bear meat, venison and corn bread for dinner, and hot toddy in tin cups, sweetened with tree sugar. Moriah was organized in the Fall of 1811. The country between the Tennessee and Ohio Rivers had been for many years the great battle ground of the Indians, each Nation claiming an interest in it, but no one of them was permitted by the others to permanently occupy it; hence the vindictive and unceasing warfare they waged against the first white settlers. RUBY, Reese PORTER and Jonathan BERRY were the elders. Previous to 1809 the settlers of Giles County were compelled to go to mill in Williamson County, or crush the corn into meal by means of the mortar, as there were no mills at that period in the county. Lawson HOBSON settled the place on the east fork of Weakleys Creek, known as the HOBSON place; his hands came out with son Newton a few years before the old man came out. They came from Davidson County by Columbia, crossed Richland Creek at John JONES, now FITZPATRICKs; came the Gideon road to Pulaski; camped the first night at William GIDEONs near the factory, and thence traveled over Locust Hill to Leatherwood Creek; kept on the ridge because the cane was small on the ridge, and there was no undergrowth of timber or bushes, and in some places, no cane. Maury County was formed in 1807 from Williamson County and Indian lands (Acts of Tennessee 1807, Chapter 94) The county seat is Columbia. and hence in giving the following list of names of the early settlers, they have been grouped into creek neighborhoods. Find a Grave Cemetery ID: 2098400. Although a large portion of the best lands in Giles County was located and entered soon after the passage of the Act in 1783, and grants issued for a considerable portion of it, yet the owners were not permitted to go on their lands, or to have them surveyed or the lines marked, until after the treaty of January, 1806. In January, 1806, the Cherokees ceded all their claim to lands North of the Tennessee River, and West of the line run from upper part of Chickasaw Old Fields on the Tennessee River, about five miles above Dittos landing, to the most eastwardly headwaters of the Duck river, etc. This was built in 1808 or early in 1809. Among these were William CROWSON and his four sons, and his son-in-law, VINCENT, with their families, who came about February, 1807, and settled the west side of Richland Creek, and near the mouth of it and raised corn in 1807. Major Thos. The territory south of Maury remained for two years under the jurisdiction of Maury. Martin LANE, Sr., and his son-in-law, Thomas LANE, Esquire, came about two years after Gordon.